Western and eastern culture pdf

It has been said that east and west can never meet up. Motion graphic class fall2015 this is from my class assignment to show the animated. Western, especially american management theory abroad hofstede, 1980, laurent, 1986. The confrontation in southeast asia article pdf available in journal of current issues and research in. Hofstede, for example, argued that western management theories reflect the cultural environment in which they were written. It includes attitude, viewpoint, standards and ethics which shows it is very divergent. Jun 09, 2017 yang was born in china, but has lived in germany since she was fourteen years old, drawing from her own experiences in creating an infographic book that depicts the differences between the two cultures. Therefore, it can be concluded that western management can not be separated from western culture. The differences between east and west in terms of culture and. Though the courses are devoted to western civilization as a whole, by far the greater part of the modern material used is provided by five countries england, the united states, france, germany and italy.

Tools in dealing with middle eastern patients and families ask questions to understand personal beliefs and behaviors. How east and west think in profoundly different ways bbc. Blending strengths of western, eastern and other indigenous psychologies. However, the many religions in each of these areas hold many similarities. Ingroupmake statements that show an appreciation of the culture, tell me about your culture, i love learning about other cultures. Eastern education, on the other hand, discourages the pursuit of learning that has no strictly practical purpose, such as visual and performing arts. I found the content online and it seems interesting so i did the animation. The blue side represents germany western culture and the red symbolizes china eastern culture.

Many think that business negotiations fail due to technical difficulties such as lack of preparation and planning. Colonialism, culture, development, governance, liberal. This essay shall seek to describe some of the fundamental tenants of african and western psychology. Exploring a different culture is one of the most rewarding activities anyone can throw themselves into. In archaeogenetics, the term western huntergatherer, west european huntergatherer or western european huntergatherer, is the name given to a distinct ancestral component that represents descent from mesolithic huntergatherers of western, southern and central europe. In analyzing a mythological work, a proper understanding of the nature of the self and its relation to the cosmos is essential. Western culture, sometimes equated with western civilization, occidental culture, the western world, western society, and european civilization, is the heritage of social norms, ethical values, traditional customs, belief systems, political systems, artifacts and technologies that originated in or are associated with europe.

An overview of western civilization early middle ages 476 ce 476 ce. So, we are necessary to know the culture backgrounds and differences between western countries and eastern countries, and foster strengths and circumvent. May 11, 2016 difference between eastern and western culture. In the west, there is a dualistic conception of the. In eastern culture, the concept of family is given more importance than western culture. So, what are some unexpected differences in an eastern workplace.

Apr 20, 2014 the culture of a community or a nation depends upon the surroundings, the values and beliefs that they are brought up upon. The culture of a community or a nation depends upon the surroundings, the values and beliefs that they are brought up upon. Art, culture, and the interdependent self, explores eastern and western differences in selfnarration. Alan watts, the late british philosopher, proposed that there were two great myths of the selfmyth here not used in the sense of something false, but rather as a way of interpreting oneself and ones reality. Dating and marriage is a very sensitive topic, especially when looking at it from different angles of the world. Western clothing is ministered by the liberal thought of a free mind. Nov 30, 2017 alexa pellegrini reflects on how studying eastern culture helped her anxiety, while linh dang discusses how westernization shaped his identity. Its basic characteristic is that it keeps on changing. Thats an interesting topic and amazingly no one answered. Asian and western management styles, innovative culture and professionals skills abstract a significant body of research has focused on the conceptualization of management styles as either asian or western, with studies showing evidence of a positive relationship between management style and professional skills. Getty images crucially, our social orientation appears to spill over into more fundamental aspects of reasoning. Arab culture, being the dominant culture in the region, differs from western culture, especially when it comes to communication principles weir and hutchings 2005.

Nevertheless, though a change of distribution would have done more justice to the contribution of the smaller nations to european culture, it. With the idea that western ideals and white populations have a higher occurrence of eating disorders, comes a great deal of research that compares western and eastern cultures. Aug 21, 2012 people from western cultures on the other hand are more individualistic and use low context communication, meaning they use concrete language and direct communication to get their point across. Eastern world refers to countries in the asia and middle east whereas western world refers to north and south america, europe, australia and new zeeland. Cultural diversity and caring for patients from the middle east. Communication differences between eastern and western. Pdf cultural differences between western and eastern education. Similarities and differences between eastern and western. East and west may have numerous differences based on culture. For instance, hinduism, buddhism and sikhism are some of the most popular religions in the east. Next, students work in small groups to research the cultural elements of one of the eastern european countries. On the other hand, organisational culture exists in practices, which is the way individuals. Eastern culture usually refers to asia and the far east. Eastern people usually encounter the socalled culture shock when traveling to the western countries.

May 12, 2016 motion graphic class fall2015 this is from my class assignment to show the animated. A portrait of the author gish jen, whose book tiger writing. Jun 14, 2019 east and west may have myriad differences based on culture and education. Analysis of cultural differences between west and east citeseerx. Knowing the areas where eastern individuals tend to be very lax and where they are extremely rigid are of great importance in the business world, thus take time to learn the cultural differences and this importance before conducting business in one of these countries. Asian and western management styles, innovative culture.

The study of western culture catholic education resource center. Cultural psychologists hazel rose markus and alana conner studied different ways of being, or what they term the independent and interdependent selves. The differences between east and west in terms of culture. In most western societies, it is perfectly acceptable to express anger, frustration, and other strong emotions.

As such it brings together a series of specific historical and textual studies of oriental influence upon european thinkers. The difference in power distance and protecting your image is clearly visible between eastern and western cultures. The major difference between eastern and western culture is that people in the east are more conservative and traditional than the general population in the west. We all know there are some fundamentally different approaches between eastern and western cultures, especially when things come to the family. Today, the once stark divide between east and west no longer exists both hemispheres borrow each others foods, traditions, and philosophies. Differences between eastern and western cultures by graphic artist yang liu has a sharp eye for cultural comparison, honed by personal.

Both western cultures, beginning with ancient greece, and eastern cultures, most notably imperial china, believed that their own way of life was superior. When it comes to business communication and decision making, both east and west have different points of view and stances. We might want to look at the question another way, and that is which culture is more sustainable. Colonialism, culture, development, governance, liberal democracy, missionary. To build your interpersonal communication across cultures, you need to be aware of these aspect.

Comparing and contrasting eastern and western values freely. East and west may have myriad differences based on culture and education. If you notice in contracts, agreements and appointment, the cultural differences can be huge. Comparing and contrasting eastern and western values. Western culture may no longer work perfectly in this already globalized market. Identity matters article pdf available in frontiers in psychology 72143 october 2016 with 2,759 reads how we measure. Hofstede 2011 notes that the concept of culture could be changed based. Students are introduced to folk dancing and explore what it is and what it reflects in a culture.

Mendy wang s we know, the differences between eastern and. Jul 15, 2016 understanding how businesses works in both western and eastern countries can help in connecting with your foreign counterparts. They differ in history, religion, political system and so on. People from western cultures on the other hand are more individualistic and use low context communication, meaning they use concrete language and direct communication to get their point across. Eastern and western religions have always had their differences based on their worldviews and central beliefs. Rudyard kipling says in the ballad of east and west. The confrontation in southeast asia article pdf available in journal of current issues and research in advertising 121. Identity matters article pdf available in frontiers in psychology 72143. Whether youre backpacking in vietnam or interning abroad in beijing, the interface between your own cultural norms and those of your new surroundings can. If youre currently interning in asia and wondering what the heck is going on, it might be a cultural difference, like your supervisor will appreciate your efforts to understand asian workplace. Alexa pellegrini reflects on how studying eastern culture helped.

It is true that culture is universal and that each local or regional manifestation of it is. Pdf on jan 1, 1997, mia spizzica and others published cultural differences between western and eastern education find, read and cite all the. According to hofstede 2011 that societal culture exists in values, which means here the broad tendencies to favour states of affairs over others and its often unconscious. On the contrary eastern clothing though it is fast changing depicts tradition and culture. The study of multiple cultures without imposing the belief that western culture was the ultimate goal was slow to develop. Is your thought process more suited for eastern or western culture. Presents the first systematic analysis of the structure and beliefs of the new age movement, and the historical emergence of new age as a secularized version of western esoteric traditions. Markus and conner looked at a range of environments, from class room participation to ways of parenting, between students from eastern and western cultures.

Eastern education, however, is an efficient way of. Major corporate cultural differences between western and eastern workplaces. Pdf cultural differences between western and eastern. The term also applies beyond europe to countries and cultures.

Finally, students describe why someone might want to visit one of these countries. Time is universal but both cultures perceive time differently. Yet the easts core values, from embracing collectivism to downsizing ones ego, are strikingly different from western beliefs. Differences between eastern and western business culture. The difference between western and eastern education. Information and translations of western culture in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web.

This will be done by highlighting and compering central ideas inherent in. Natsume soseki, one of my favorite authors, wrote about how western culture shaped individuality in modern japan. To hear more reflections from gish jen, click on her portrait and listen to an interview conducted by harvard university press. Differences between eastern and western cultures youtube.

Which one do you truly belong western culture or eastern. Eastern traditions view harmony as essential to happiness. Culture is a collection of rules and regulations which govern life of members of a community. Western culture eastern culture blue western culture red eastern culture anger displeasure when westerners are unhappy, their emotions can be easily perceived through body language, facial expression, and tone. Which one do you truly belong western culture or eastern culture. Asian and western management styles, innovative culture and. In the west, the ego regardless of the various ways in which theorists define it is seen as central to identity and personality. While the thought of getting support from the family on any issue is quite dominant in eastern culture, more individual life style is seen in the west. First of all, eastern and western people have different attitudes toward their life. They research various folk dance traditions around the world, then focus specifically on eastern europe. Researchers have shown that the specificities of culture, social context, and historical. Research on why american expatriates struggle in the middle east. In easterners, its a little more difficult to tell how someone is feeling. Aesthetic preferences for eastern and western traditional visual art.

Today, the cultures of the world can be divided into two main parts such as the eastern and western culture. Eastern influences on western philosophy explores the extent of oriential influence on european thought, primarily during the enlightenment and the 19thcentury period of doubt and scepticism that followed it. What are eastern and western perspectives about self. Apr 20, 2015 eastern concepts of the ego differ from western concepts. These differences can be noted for the most part in peoples behavior and attitudes. This is a very controversial subject to go through, but ill do my best to make it short.

The author argues that because the living conditions of societies differ, culture is a phenomenon whose content differs from community to com munity. The study of western culture catholic education resource. This will be done by highlighting and compering central ideas inherent in each perspective. Eastern people live in time, which means that they follow the natural order of time to do what they ought to do and work step by step. From eastern perspectives, however, the ego is a social fiction. While there are important variations and distinct differences. Jan 09, 2016 differences between eastern and western cultures by graphic artist yang liu has a sharp eye for cultural comparison, honed by personal experience. Jul 06, 2016 eastern world refers to countries in the asia and middle east whereas western world refers to north and south america, europe, australia and new zeeland. So many people in the west forget that buddhism came from india and buddhas enlightenment h. There are areas where the eastern culture is laxer. These differences can be noted mainly in peoples behavior and attitudes. Difference between eastern and western culture compare the. Hence different parts of the world feature different cultures that vary very much from one another. Afro asian journal of social sciences volume 1, no.

Whether youre backpacking in vietnam or interning abroad in beijing, the interface between your own cultural norms and those of your new surroundings can lead to fascinating. Justinian rules the byzantine empire theodora, procopius anecdota, the church of hagia sophia ca. Department of philosophy, university of uyo, uyo, akwa ibom state, nigeria. Asians are more reserved and do not readily show their emotions. And it is inherent to the eastern culture to maintain harmony and avoid conflict at all cost. Western education encourages people to pursue their true interests, producing a broad range of skills and areas of expertise. Holistic thinking permeates eastern philosophy and culture credit. Finally, students describe why someone might want to visit one of. Pdf african vs western psychology macmillan zikalala. Hope as defined by synder, goaldirected thinking in which a person has the perceived capacity to find routes to desired goals pathway thinking and the requisite motivations to use those routes agency thinking.

Studies have explored the differences in body image perception, eating habits and selfesteem levels between asian women and asian women who had been exposed to western. Arab culture is defined as a highcontext culture that supports an indirect style of communication, while western culture is. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf cultural differences between western and eastern education chapter pdf available january 1997 with 1,860 reads. Difference between eastern and western culture compare. Cultural diversity and caring for patients from the middle. It concludes by putting forth viable options as a panacea for africa to come out of its cultural logjam. Comparison between western and middle eastern cultures.

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